LESSON 2
Did God Create the Devil?
Did God Create the Devil?
Who is Satan? Many believe he is merely a mythical figure, but the Bible says he is very real and is determined to deceive you and destroy your life. This brilliant but cruel mastermind is far more than what you have been told. He entraps individuals, families, churches, and even entire nations to increase sorrow and pain in this world. Here are the Bible’s amazing facts about this dark prince — and how you can overcome him.

1. With whom did sin originate?

Read what the Bible says: 1 John 3:8; Revelation 12:9.

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Satan, who is also called the devil, is the originator of sin. Without the Bible, the origin of evil would remain unexplained.

2. What was Satan’s name before he sinned? Where was he living?

Read what the Bible says: Isaiah 14:12; Luke 10:18; Ezekiel 28:14.

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Satan’s name was Lucifer, and he was living in heaven. Lucifer is also symbolized by the king of Babylon in Isaiah 14 and as the prince of Tyre in Ezekiel 28.

3. What was Lucifer’s origin? How does the Bible describe him?

Read what the Bible says: Ezekiel 28:12–15.

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Lucifer was created by God, as were all the other angels (Ephesians 3:9). He was a covering cherub, or angel. One covering angel stands on the right side of God’s throne and another on the left (Psalm 99:1). Lucifer was one of these highly exalted angels and was a leader. His beauty was flawless and breathtaking, his wisdom was perfect, and his brightness was awe-inspiring. Ezekiel 28:13 seems to indicate that he was specially created to be an outstanding musician. Some scholars believe he led the angelic choir.

4. What happened in Lucifer’s life that led him to sin? What sin did he commit?

Read what the Bible says: Ezekiel 28:17; Isaiah 14:13,14.

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Pride, jealousy, and discontent arose in Lucifer’s heart. He soon began to desire to unseat God and to demand that everyone worship him instead.

Note: Why is worship so important? It is the key factor in the ongoing conflict between God and Satan. People were created to be happy when they worship only God. Not even the angels of heaven are to be worshiped (Revelation 22:8,9). Satan selfishly sought the worship that belongs to God alone. Centuries later, when he tempted Jesus in the wilderness, worship was still his central demand (Matthew 4:8–11). Now, in these last days, as God calls all people to worship Him (Revelation 14:6,7), this so infuriates Satan that he will try to force people to worship him or be killed (Revelation 13:15). Everyone worships someone or something: power, prestige, food, pleasure, possessions. But God says we are to have no other gods before Him (Exodus 20:3). Like Lucifer, we have a choice about whom we worship. If anyone or anything other than the Creator takes first place in our lives, we end up counted against God (Matthew 12:30). Does God have first place in your life?

5. What happened in heaven as a consequence of Lucifer’s sin?

Read what the Bible says: Revelation 12:7–9.

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Lucifer deceived a third of the angels (Revelation 12:3,4) and caused a rebellion in heaven. God had no choice but to cast out Lucifer and the other fallen angels, because Lucifer’s aim was to usurp God’s throne even if it meant murder (John 8:44). After his expulsion from heaven, Lucifer was called Satan, meaning “adversary,” and the devil, meaning “slanderer.” The angels who followed Satan were called demons.

6. Where is Satan’s present headquarters? How does he feel about people?

Read what the Bible says: Job 2:2; Revelation 12:12; 1 Peter 5:8.

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Contrary to widespread belief, Satan’s headquarters is the earth, not hell. God gave Adam and Eve dominion over the earth (Genesis 1:26). When they sinned, they lost this dominion to Satan (Romans 6:16), who then became ruler, or prince, of the earth (John 12:31). Satan despises humans, who were created in God’s image. Since he cannot harm God directly, he directs his anger against God’s children on the earth. He is a hateful murderer whose aim is to destroy you and thus hurt God.

7. When God created Adam and Eve, what did He ask them not to do? What did He say would be the result of disobedience?

Read what the Bible says: Genesis 2:17.

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Adam and Eve were told not to eat of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil. The penalty for eating its fruit was death.

Note: Remember that God created Adam and Eve with His own hands and placed them in a beautiful garden where they could eat from every kind of tree (Genesis 2:7–9) except one. It was God’s gracious way of giving them a fair choice. By trusting God and not eating of the forbidden tree, they would have lived forever in paradise. By choosing to listen to Satan, they chose to run from the Source of all life — God — and naturally experienced death.

8. How did Satan deceive Eve? What lies did he tell her?

Read what the Bible says: Genesis 3:1,4,5.

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Satan used a serpent — one of the wisest and most beautiful animals God had made — to deceive Eve. Some scholars believe the serpent originally had wings and flew (Isaiah 14:29; 30:6). Remember, it did not crawl until God cursed it (Genesis 3:14). Satan’s lies were: (1) you will not die, and (2) eating the fruit will make you wise. Satan, who invented lying (John 8:44), mixed truth with his lies. Lies that include some truth are the most effective deceptions. It was true they would know evil after sinning. In love, God had withheld from them the knowledge of evil, which includes heartache, grief, suffering, and death. Satan made the knowledge of evil appear attractive, lying to misrepresent God’s character, for he knows that people are more likely to turn away from a loving God if they misunderstand His character.

9. Why was eating a piece of fruit such a bad thing that Adam and Eve were removed from the garden?

Read what the Bible says: James 4:17; 1 John 3:4; Genesis 3:22,24.

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Eating the forbidden fruit was a sin because it rejected one of God’s few requirements. It was open rebellion against God’s law and His authority. By rejecting God’s command, Adam and Eve chose to follow Satan and therefore brought separation between themselves and God (Isaiah 59:2). Satan likely hoped the couple would keep eating from the tree of life after their sin and thus become immortal sinners, but God removed them from the garden to prevent this.

10. What does the Bible reveal about Satan’s methods to hurt, deceive, discourage, and destroy people?

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The Bible reveals that Satan uses every conceivable approach to deceive and destroy people. His demons can pose as righteous people. One day Satan will appear as a glorious angel of light with power to call fire down from heaven, and he will even impersonate Jesus. But you have been warned — do not fall for it. When Jesus comes, every eye will see Him (Revelation 1:7); He will remain in the clouds and will not touch the earth (1 Thessalonians 4:17).

The Bible says Satan:

11. How effective are Satan’s temptations and strategies?

Satan deceived a third of the angels (Revelation 12:3–9), Adam and Eve (Genesis 3), and all but eight people in Noah’s day (1 Peter 3:20). Almost the entire world follows him instead of Jesus (Revelation 13:3), and many will be forever lost because of his lies (Matthew 7:14; 22:14).

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Satan’s success rate is astoundingly high. He deceived a third of God’s angels. In Noah’s day, all but eight people on earth were deceived. Before Jesus comes the second time, Satan will appear as an angelic being, posing as Christ. His deceptive power will be so great that our only safety will be in refusing to go and see him (Matthew 24:23–26). If you refuse to listen to him, Jesus will protect you from Satan’s deceptions (John 10:29).

12. When and where will the devil receive his punishment? What will that punishment be?

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The devil will be cast into sin-destroying fire on this very earth at the end of the world. God will deal with the devil for his sin, for tempting others to sin, and for hurting and destroying the people God loves.

Note: It is impossible to fully describe the anguish God will feel when Satan, His own creation, is cast into this fire — painful not only for those cast into the fire, but for the One who created them in love.

13. What finally settles the horrible problem of sin? Will it ever rise up again?

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Two crucial events will settle the sin problem. First, all beings in heaven and earth — including the devil and his demons — will of their own free choice kneel before God and openly confess that He is truthful, fair, and righteous. No question will remain unanswered; all sinners will admit they are lost because of their refusal to accept God’s love and salvation, and that they deserve eternal death. Second, sin will be purged from the universe by the permanent destruction of all who choose it: the devil, the demons, and the people who followed them. God’s Word is clear: sin will never again rise up to harm His creation or His people.

14. Who makes the final, complete eradication of sin from the universe a certainty?

Read what the Bible says: 1 John 3:8; Hebrews 2:14.

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Through His life, death, and resurrection, Jesus made the eradication of sin a certainty.

15. How does God really feel about people?

Read what the Bible says: John 16:27; John 3:16; John 17:22,23.

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God the Father loves people as much as Jesus does. Jesus’ key aim in life was to demonstrate His Father’s character so that people would know how loving, warm, and caring the Father really is (John 5:19).

Satan misrepresents the Father. Satan portrays God as unfeeling, aloof, exacting, stern, and unapproachable. The devil even labels his own calamitous violence as acts of God. Jesus came to wipe this slander off His Father’s name and to show that the heavenly Father loves us even more than a mother loves her child (Isaiah 49:15). Jesus’ favorite theme was God’s patience, tenderness, and abundant mercy.

The Father can hardly wait. For the sole purpose of making you happy, our heavenly Father has prepared a fabulous eternal home for you. Your wildest dreams here on earth are no match for what He has waiting for you! He can hardly wait to welcome you.

16. Do you feel it is good news that God the Father loves you as much as Jesus does?

Write your answer and reflections here.

Your Questions Answered

1. Was the fruit that Adam and Eve ate an apple?

We do not know. The Bible does not say.

2. Where did the concept of the devil as a red, half-man, half-beast with horns and a tail come from?

It comes from pagan mythology, and this misconception pleases the devil. He knows that rational people reject monsters as fables and will therefore be led to deny his very existence. Those who do not believe in a devil are more easily captured by his deceptions.

3. God told Adam and Eve that in the day they ate of it they would surely die (Genesis 2:17). Why didn’t they die that day?

The literal sense of the word “die” in Genesis 2:17 is “dying you will die,” as noted in the margin of most Bibles. It means Adam and Eve would enter the process of dying. Before sinning, they had an undying, sinless nature, sustained by the tree of life. At the moment of sin, their natures changed to dying, sinful ones — exactly as God had said. Barred from the tree of life, decay and deterioration began immediately, and the grave became certain for them. The Lord later stressed this, telling them they were dust and to dust they would return (Genesis 3:19).

4. But since God created Lucifer, isn’t He really responsible for his sin?

Not at all. God created Lucifer a perfect, sinless angel; Lucifer made a devil of himself. Freedom to choose is a cornerstone of God’s government. God knew Lucifer would sin, yet to refuse to create him would have meant repudiating one of His own characteristics of love — the freedom to choose.

Freedom of choice is God’s way. Knowing full well what Lucifer would do, God still created him. He did the same for Adam and Eve — and for you! God knew before you were born how you would live, yet He permits you to live so that you can choose Him or the devil.

Only a loving God would risk granting full freedom for all. This glorious gift of freedom could come only from a just, transparent, and loving God. It is an honor and a joy to serve such a Creator, Lord, and Friend!

Choose to serve God. In the beginning, everything was very good (Genesis 1:31). Now the whole world lies under the sway of the wicked one (1 John 5:19). People everywhere are choosing to serve God or Satan. Please use your God-given freedom to choose the Lord!

5. Why didn’t God destroy Lucifer when he sinned and end the problem immediately?

Because sin was something completely new in God’s creation, and its inhabitants did not understand it. Likely, even Lucifer did not fully comprehend it at first. As a brilliant, respected leader, Lucifer could present himself as one deeply concerned for heaven and the angels.

One third of the angels joined Lucifer. Lucifer’s arguments convinced many angels, and a third joined his rebellion (Revelation 12:3,4). If God had destroyed Lucifer immediately, some angels who did not fully understand God’s character might have begun to obey out of fear rather than love.

God desires only loving, voluntary service. The only service God desires is cheerful, voluntary service prompted by genuine love. Obedience motivated by fear is ineffective and eventually leads to sin.

God is giving Satan time to demonstrate his principles. Satan claims he has a better plan for the universe. God is giving him time to demonstrate it. The Lord will abolish sin only after every soul in the universe is convinced that Satan’s government is unfair, hateful, ruthless, lying, and destructive.

The universe is watching this world. The Bible says we have been made a spectacle to the world, to angels, and to men (1 Corinthians 4:9). The whole universe is watching as each of us plays a part in the controversy between Christ and Satan. When it ends, every soul will understand the principles of both kingdoms and will have chosen either Christ or Satan.

Summary Sheet

Check the correct options.

1. With whom did sin originate?
2. Where was Lucifer living when he first sinned?
3. Check the items that once described Lucifer:
4. Mark the items that tell the truth about Lucifer’s rebellion:
5. What did Lucifer want?
6. Check the items that are true about the devil, Satan:
7. Which of the items below are true about the fall of Adam and Eve?
8. What is true about Satan’s final punishment?
9. Why didn’t God kill Lucifer when he sinned?
10. What one thing will finally vindicate God’s government?
11. What facts below are true about sin?
12. Which items below are true?
13. I am pleased to know the Father loves me as much as Jesus does.
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